09-11-周四_16-52-32
This commit is contained in:
109
project03/03.[任务书]流程控制练习.md
Normal file
109
project03/03.[任务书]流程控制练习.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
||||
## 猜数字小游戏
|
||||
|
||||
## 需求
|
||||
|
||||
- 编写一个猜数字游戏,随机产生1~100之间的整数,然后让用户输入猜的数字是什么
|
||||
- 每次用户输入数字之后是错误的,都会进行提示,输入的数字偏大还是偏小
|
||||
- 用户输入错误3次之后提示游戏结束,并且退出程序
|
||||
|
||||
## 参考代码
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
import random
|
||||
|
||||
# 产生随机数
|
||||
num = random.randint(1, 100)
|
||||
|
||||
# 定义可以猜的次数
|
||||
i = 3
|
||||
|
||||
# 开启循环,让用户输入数字,并且进行判断
|
||||
while i:
|
||||
i -= 1
|
||||
guess = input("输入1~100之间的整数:")
|
||||
# 判断用户输入的时候是纯数字
|
||||
if guess.isnumeric():
|
||||
# 纯数字就可以进行类型转换
|
||||
guess = int(guess)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("你输入的不是一个数字!")
|
||||
continue
|
||||
if(guess > num):
|
||||
print(f"你猜大了,还有{i}次机会")
|
||||
elif(guess < num):
|
||||
print(f"你猜小了,还有{i}次机会")
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("你猜对了")
|
||||
break
|
||||
print("游戏结束")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> <span style="color: red; background: yellow; padding: 2px 5px; font-size: 22px;">作业3.1提交的内容</span>
|
||||
>
|
||||
> - 程序运行成功的截图,单独发送给组长
|
||||
|
||||
## 完善石头剪刀布游戏
|
||||
|
||||
- 石头剪刀布游戏,让用户和计算机猜拳
|
||||
- 实现三局两胜
|
||||
|
||||
## 参考代码
|
||||
|
||||
```python
|
||||
import random
|
||||
|
||||
# 可选择的选项
|
||||
options = ["石头", "剪子", "布"]
|
||||
|
||||
# 初始化得分
|
||||
player_score = 0
|
||||
computer_score = 0
|
||||
win_required = 2 # 需要赢得的比赛局数
|
||||
|
||||
print("欢迎来到石头剪子布游戏!")
|
||||
print("三局两胜制。")
|
||||
print("请从以下选项中选择:")
|
||||
for i, option in enumerate(options):
|
||||
print(f"{i + 1}. {option}")
|
||||
|
||||
# 游戏主循环
|
||||
while player_score < win_required and computer_score < win_required:
|
||||
# 玩家选择
|
||||
player_choice = int(input("请输入你的选择(1-3):")) - 1
|
||||
# 计算机随机选择
|
||||
computer_choice = random.randint(0, 2)
|
||||
|
||||
print(f"\n你选择了:{options[player_choice]}")
|
||||
print(f"计算机选择了:{options[computer_choice]}")
|
||||
|
||||
# 判断胜负
|
||||
if player_choice == computer_choice:
|
||||
print("平局!")
|
||||
elif (player_choice == 0 and computer_choice == 1) or \
|
||||
(player_choice == 1 and computer_choice == 2) or \
|
||||
(player_choice == 2 and computer_choice == 0):
|
||||
print("你赢了!🎉")
|
||||
player_score += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
print("你输了!😢")
|
||||
computer_score += 1
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查是否已有胜者
|
||||
if player_score == win_required:
|
||||
print(f"恭喜你!你以 {player_score} 比 {computer_score} 赢得了比赛。")
|
||||
break
|
||||
elif computer_score == win_required:
|
||||
print(f"很遗憾,计算机以 {computer_score} 比 {player_score} 赢得了比赛。")
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
# 游戏结束
|
||||
print("游戏结束!感谢参与。")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
> <span style="color: red; background: yellow; padding: 2px 5px; font-size: 22px;">作业3.2提交的内容</span>
|
||||
>
|
||||
> - 程序运行成功的截图,单独发送给组长
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user